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Three-Cheese Chicken Alfredo Casserole: So Easy and Cozy

October 9, 2025 BY: Mitch Wallace

You know those days when youโ€™re craving something seriously comforting but the thought of a long, complicated recipe just isn’t in the cards? Thatโ€™s exactly why this Three-Cheese Chicken Alfredo Casserole is about to become your new best friend. Itโ€™s got that rich, creamy flavor we all adore from classic Alfredo, but itโ€™s baked into a hearty, all-in-one dish thatโ€™s perfect for a busy weeknight. Honestly, itโ€™s the kind of meal my family gathers around the table for without me having to ask twice.

Top Reasons To Make It

This casserole truly is a lifesaver on those hectic evenings. First, itโ€™s incredibly simple to pull together. You can use leftover shredded chicken or a store-bought rotisserie chicken to make it even faster. Second, itโ€™s a complete meal in one dish โ€“ your protein, carbs, and veggies are all baked together. And third, that trio of cheeses creates a sauce thatโ€™s so rich, so velvety, itโ€™s downright irresistible. Itโ€™s a crowd-pleaser that feels special but requires minimal effort.

Ingredients

  • 12 oz fettuccine or penne pasta: The base of our casserole.
  • 3 cups cooked chicken, shredded: Rotisserie chicken works wonderfully here.
  • 4 tbsp unsalted butter: For a rich, flavorful sauce base.
  • 3 cloves garlic, minced: Essential for that classic Alfredo flavor.
  • 1/4 cup all-purpose flour: Helps thicken our creamy sauce.
  • 2 cups whole milk: For the creamiest possible results.
  • 1 cup heavy cream: Adds luxuriously rich body to the sauce.
  • 1/2 cup grated Parmesan cheese: Provides a salty, nutty depth.
  • 1 cup shredded mozzarella cheese, divided: For that amazing stretchy, melty quality.
  • 1/2 cup shredded fontina or provolone cheese: Adds a wonderful, creamy melt.
  • 1/2 tsp kosher salt, plus more to taste: To season everything perfectly.
  • 1/4 tsp black pepper: Freshly ground is best.
  • 1/4 tsp ground nutmeg: A little secret for a more complex flavor.
  • 1 cup frozen peas, thawed: A pop of color and sweetness.

Instructions

  1. Preheat your oven to 375ยฐF (190ยฐC) and lightly grease a 9×13 inch baking dish.
  2. Cook the pasta according to package directions, but stop about 1-2 minutes shy of al dente. It will finish cooking in the oven. Drain and set aside.
  3. While the pasta cooks, melt the butter in a large saucepan or Dutch oven over medium heat. Add the garlic and cook for about 1 minute, until fragrant.
  4. Whisk in the flour and cook for another minute to form a roux. Gradually whisk in the milk and cream until the mixture is smooth.
  5. Bring the sauce to a gentle simmer, stirring frequently, until it begins to thicken, about 3-5 minutes.
  6. Remove the saucepan from the heat. Stir in the Parmesan, 1/2 cup of the mozzarella, and all of the fontina cheese until melted and smooth. Season with salt, pepper, and nutmeg.
  7. Add the cooked pasta, shredded chicken, and peas to the sauce. Gently stir until everything is evenly coated.
  8. Pour the mixture into your prepared baking dish and top with the remaining 1/2 cup of mozzarella cheese.
  9. Bake for 20-25 minutes, or until the casserole is bubbling around the edges and the top is golden brown.
  10. Let it rest for about 5-10 minutes before serving. This helps the sauce set perfectly.

Three-Cheese Sauce Tips

Getting that sauce just right is the key to this dish. First, make sure to grate your own Parmesan cheese from a block. The pre-shredded stuff often contains anti-caking agents that can make your sauce grainy. Second, when you add the flour to the butter, let it cook for that full minute to get rid of the raw flour taste. And keep your heat at a gentle simmer when thickening โ€“ if it boils too aggressively, the dairy can sometimes break. My best tip? Taste it before you combine everything! Adjust the salt and pepper until it sings.

Variations & Substitutions

This recipe is wonderfully adaptable. Need a veggie boost? Stir in some sautรฉed mushrooms or spinach with the peas. For a little kick, add a pinch of red pepper flakes to the sauce. If youโ€™re out of heavy cream, you can use half-and-half, though the sauce will be a bit less rich. Gluten-free? Simply use your favorite GF pasta blend and swap the all-purpose flour for a 1:1 gluten-free flour. And if fontina is hard to find, provolone or even a mild white cheddar are fantastic substitutes.

Serving Ideas & Pairings

This casserole is a complete meal all on its own. But I love starting dinner with a simple, crisp green salad with a tangy vinaigrette to cut through the richness. A side of garlic bread is never a bad idea for soaking up any extra sauce. If youโ€™re serving a crowd, some roasted asparagus or green beans make for a beautiful and easy side. And a glass of chilled Pinot Grigio or even sparkling water with lemon complements it perfectly.

Storage & Reheating

Leftovers will keep in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. To reheat, the microwave works in a pinch, but for the best results that revive the creamy texture, place portions in an oven-safe dish, add a tiny splash of milk, cover with foil, and warm in a 350ยฐF oven for about 15-20 minutes. You can also freeze this casserole for up to 3 months. Thaw it overnight in the fridge before reheating using the oven method.

Frequently Asked Questions

  • Can I use a different pasta? Absolutely! Penne, rigatoni, or bow ties all work great and hold the sauce well.
  • Whatโ€™s the best way to shred chicken? For easy shredded chicken recipes, using the paddle attachment on a stand mixer with cooled, cooked chicken breasts works miracles and is so fast. Two forks also do the trick!
  • Is this a healthy dinner recipe? Itโ€™s a rich, comforting dish, but you can lighten it up by using low-fat milk, skipping the cream, and adding more veggies like broccoli. Itโ€™s all about balance!
  • Can I make this ahead of time? You sure can. Assemble the casserole, cover it, and keep it in the fridge for up to a day before baking. You might need to add a few extra minutes to the baking time since it will be cold.

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